A Data-Driven Approach for Learning to Control Computers
Peter C. Humphreys , David Raposo , Tobias Pohlen , Gregory Thornton , Rachita Chhaparia , Alistair Muldal , Josh Abramson , Petko Georgiev , Alex Goldin , Adam Santoro , Timothy Lillicrap
- 🏛 Institutions
- Google DeepMind
- 📅 Date
- February 16, 2022
- 📑 Publisher
- ICML 2022
- 💻 Env
- Desktop
- 🔑 Keywords
TLDR
Studies computer control as a data-driven learning problem using natural-language goals plus low-level mouse and keyboard actions. The work combines human demonstrations with RL-style training and shows strong cross-task generalization on desktop-style control tasks.
Related papers (24)
- Efficient Multi-turn RL for GUI Agents via Decoupled Training and Adaptive Data CurationSeptember 28, 2025 · arXiv
- ComputerRL: Scaling End-to-End Online Reinforcement Learning for Computer Use AgentsAugust 19, 2025 · ICLR 2026 (Poster)
- DPO Learning with LLMs-Judge Signal for Computer Use AgentsJune 3, 2025 · arXiv
- ZeroGUI: Automating Online GUI Learning at Zero Human CostMay 29, 2025 · arXiv
- ARPO:End-to-End Policy Optimization for GUI Agents with Experience ReplayMay 22, 2025 · arXiv
- GUI-R1: A Generalist R1-Style Vision-Language Action Model for GUI AgentsApril 14, 2025 · arXiv
- ScreenAgent: A Vision Language Model-driven Computer Control AgentFebruary 13, 2024 · IJCAI 2024
- Language Models can Solve Computer TasksMarch 30, 2023 · NeurIPS 2023
- GUI-C²: Coarse-to-Fine GUI Grounding via Difficulty-Aware Reinforcement LearningMay 29, 2026 · arXiv
- MobileGym: A Verifiable and Highly Parallel Simulation Platform for Mobile GUI Agent ResearchMay 25, 2026 · arXiv
- LiteGUI: Distilling Compact GUI Agents with Reinforcement LearningMay 8, 2026 · arXiv
- ClawGUI: A Unified Framework for Training, Evaluating, and Deploying GUI AgentsApril 13, 2026 · arXiv
- Android Coach: Improve Online Agentic Training Efficiency with Single State Multiple ActionsApril 8, 2026 · arXiv
- Don't Act Blindly: Robust GUI Automation via Action-Effect Verification and Self-CorrectionApril 7, 2026 · ACL 2026
- WebArena-Infinity: Generating Browser Environments with Verifiable Tasks at ScaleMarch 2026 · Blog Post
- UI-Voyager: A Self-Evolving GUI Agent Learning via Failed ExperienceMarch 25, 2026 · arXiv
- OS-Themis: A Scalable Critic Framework for Generalist GUI RewardsMarch 19, 2026 · arXiv
- Generalization in Online Reinforcement Learning for Mobile AgentsMarch 8, 2026 · arXiv
- WebFactory: Automated Compression of Foundational Language Intelligence into Grounded Web AgentsMarch 5, 2026 · arXiv
- CGL: Advancing Continual GUI Learning via Reinforcement Fine-TuningMarch 3, 2026 · arXiv
- GUI-Libra: Training Native GUI Agents to Reason and Act with Action-aware Supervision and Partially Verifiable RLFebruary 25, 2026 · arXiv
- OpAgent: Operator Agent for Web NavigationFebruary 14, 2026 · arXiv
- Building Autonomous GUI Navigation via Agentic-Q Estimation and Step-Wise Policy OptimizationFebruary 14, 2026 · arXiv
- Adaptive Milestone Reward for GUI AgentsFebruary 12, 2026 · arXiv